Saturday, February 23, 2013

Revealed: Why Rudolph's nose is red | Essentials

Revealed: Why Rudolph's nose is red

peaceful reindeer
peaceful reindeer by istolethetv
License (according to Flickr): Attribution License
Excerpt:

Most people know Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer had a very shiny nose — but why? Medical researchers say they've now found the answer. The secret to  Rudolph's rosy schnozzle is the dense network of blood vessels in his nose.  Reindeer, it seems, have 25 percent more capillaries carrying red, oxygen-rich blood in their nasal architecture than humans, say the scientists from the Erasmus Medical Center in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, and the University of Rochester in New York.   "In colder climates and also when they are higher up in the atmosphere pulling Santa's sleigh, the increase in blood flow in the nose will help keep the [nose's] surface warm," Dr. John Cullen of the University of Rochester told  MedPage Today. The dense network of blood vessels in reindeer noses is also essential for regulating the animal's internal body temperature — like many mammals, reindeer don't sweat.

People:

Rudolph

Overall Sentiment: 0.550581

Relevance: 0.943551

Dr. John Cullen

Overall Sentiment: 0.168099

Relevance: 0.838139

SentimentQuote
0.0747298"We're kind of glad they didn't do the same thing with  the reindeer, because the last thing we would want is reindeer on cocaine, pulling Santa around the sky," said Cullen.
Sentiment Stats:
  • Number of Quotes: 1
  • Aggregate Sentiment: 0.0747298
  • Mean: 0.0747298
  • Standard Deviation: 1.4142135623731
Disambiguation: Athlete | MusicalArtist | HockeyPlayerReferences:

Santa

Overall Sentiment: -0.0566238

Relevance: 0.784283

Key:

  • Aggregate Sentiment is meant to be an indicator of an individual's overall sentiment.
  • The Mean is meant to be an indicator of an individual's average comment sentiment.
  • The Standard Deviation, when there are enough quotes, will indicate an individual's consistency of sentiment (i.e. a Standard Deviation of 0 would mean they were very consistent in their sentiment and 1 would mean they were very inconsistent).

Note that quote stats are likely to be meaningless beyond the aggregate score due to the tiny sample size. However, they are always provided just in case you find something useful there.

Additional Info:

PrintMedia: British Medical Journal

Overall Sentiment: -0.0336163

Relevance: 0.559116

Drug: cocaine

Overall Sentiment: 0.0458624

Relevance: 0.839901

HealthCondition: nasal polyps

Overall Sentiment: 0.455786

Relevance: 0.824625

Disambiguation: DiseaseOrMedicalCondition | RiskFactor | Symptom | DiseaseReferences:

City: Rotterdam

Overall Sentiment: 0.113456

Relevance: 0.541792

Disambiguation: AdministrativeDivision | DutchMunicipality | GovernmentalJurisdictionReferences:

City: New York

Overall Sentiment: 0

Relevance: 0.491428

Country: the Netherlands

Overall Sentiment: 0.139007

Relevance: 0.440238

Disambiguation: Location | HumanLanguage | AdministrativeDivision | GovernmentalJurisdiction | KingdomReferences:
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Volcano Erupting in Russia's Far East | Reduction

Volcano Erupting in Russia's Far East

Castellfollit sobre el basalt / A town above the lava flow
Castellfollit sobre el basalt / A town above the lava flow by SBA73
License (according to Flickr): Attribution-ShareAlike License
Excerpt:

Gennady Karpov, a volcano expert at Russia's Academy of Sciences in the Far East, said Friday: "There were no lava lakes at Kamchatka volcanos before now. We have never seen this before." Plosky Tolbachik has emitted jets of hot lava up to 650 feet (200 meters) high. Its last eruption had occurred in November after the volcano was dormant for almost 40 years. Russian officials say the current eruptions are not likely to end any time soon. However, the volcano is not forcing any changes in the flight patterns of airlines that pass over that area of Russia, said Karpov and the European air traffic agency Eurocontrol in Belgium. AP correspondent Sylvia Hui contributed from London.

People:

Gennady Karpov

Overall Sentiment: -0.193016

Relevance: 0.936713

Sylvia Hui

Overall Sentiment: 0

Relevance: 0.387696

Plosky Tolbachik

Overall Sentiment: 0.0393578

Relevance: 0.304191

Additional Info:

Organization: Russia's Academy of Sciences

Overall Sentiment: -0.178496

Relevance: 0.476486

Region: Far East

Overall Sentiment: -0.166293

Relevance: 0.373143

Country: Russia

Overall Sentiment: 0

Relevance: 0.343805

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Moon and Jupiter's celestial Halloween treat | Redux

Moon and Jupiter's celestial Halloween treat

698 - Starry Bedroom Wallpaper - Seamless Pattern
698 - Starry Bedroom Wallpaper - Seamless Pattern by Patrick Hoesly
License (according to Flickr): Attribution License
Excerpt:

Starry Night Software Look eastward about three hours after sunset Thursday night to see a fine astronomical treat: Jupiter rising in close proximity to the moon, surrounded by two of the closest star clusters in the sky, the Pleiades and the Hyades.

People:

Geoff Gaherty

Overall Sentiment: 0

Relevance: 0.998805

Additional Info:

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