Sunday, February 24, 2013

Is The Earth Cooking Up A Super Volcano? | Essentials

Is The Earth Cooking Up A Super Volcano?

View from Summit of Hazard Peak to Morro Bay Estuary, Sandspit, Pacific Ocean, City of Morro Bay and Los Osos and Baywood, Morros, and Morro Bay Inlet.
View from Summit of Hazard Peak to Morro Bay Estuary, Sandspit, Pacific Ocean, City of Morro Bay and Los Osos and Baywood, Morros, and Morro Bay Inlet. by mikebaird
License (according to Flickr): Attribution License
Excerpt:

Plosky Tolbachnik volcano erupts in Russia's Far Eastern Kamchatka Peninsula on Jan. 6, 2013. It's not a so-called "super volcano," but every million years or so scientists say the Earth burps up volcanoes that can erupt for thousands of years. Plosky Tolbachnik volcano erupts in Russia's Far Eastern Kamchatka Peninsula on Jan. 6, 2013. It's not a so-called "super volcano," but every million years or so scientists say the Earth burps up volcanoes that can erupt for thousands of years. Alexander Petrov/AP Every few million years or so, the Earth burps up a gargantuan volcano. These aren't like volcanoes in our lifetimes; these "super volcanoes" can erupt continuously for thousands of years. While they might be rare, when one does hit you'd best look out. The ash and volcanic gases from these volcanoes can wipe out most living things over large parts of the planet.

People:

Michael Thorne

Overall Sentiment: 0

Relevance: 0.844052

SentimentQuote
0"I think this is the first study that might point to evidence that these piles are moving around," Thorne says. ...
-0.0568099"We call it a blob of partially molten material," he says. ...
-0.0378921"We call it a blob of partially molten material," he says. "I mean it's big ... this one that we found is an order of magnitude, maybe ten times larger, than any of the ones we've observed before."
0.0312128"A possibility is that these blobs might represent sort of a deep-seated root, to where plumes arise all the way to the surface, giving rise to hotspot volcanism," Thorne says. ...
Sentiment Stats:
  • Number of Quotes: 4
  • Aggregate Sentiment: -0.0634892
  • Mean: -0.0158723
  • Standard Deviation: 1.4142135623731

Alexander Petrov/AP

Overall Sentiment: 0

Relevance: 0.188317

Key:

  • Aggregate Sentiment is meant to be an indicator of an individual's overall sentiment.
  • The Mean is meant to be an indicator of an individual's average comment sentiment.
  • The Standard Deviation, when there are enough quotes, will indicate an individual's consistency of sentiment (i.e. a Standard Deviation of 0 would mean they were very consistent in their sentiment and 1 would mean they were very inconsistent).

Note that quote stats are likely to be meaningless beyond the aggregate score due to the tiny sample size. However, they are always provided just in case you find something useful there.

Additional Info:

Header

Chevron Offers to Settle Brazil Spill Lawsuits | Synopsis

Chevron Offers to Settle Brazil Spill Lawsuits

Gas Station Attendants Peer over Their
Gas Station Attendants Peer over Their "Out of Gas" Sign in Portland, on Day before the State's Requested Saturday Closure of Gasoline Stations 11/1973 by The U.S. National Archives
License (according to Flickr): No known copyright restrictions
Excerpt:

Federal prosecutors say they must await an environmental agency report on the spill before accepting any Chevron offer. That report must corroborate Chevron's assertions that the spill had no significant impact on the environment. It's not clear when that report will be made. Chevron says in a Monday statement that company officials are "optimistic that a satisfactory settlement can be reached soon." It was in November 2011 when some 155,000 gallons of crude leaked from the seabed near a Chevron well. Earlier this year, Chevron paid $18 million in fines to Brazilian authorities.

Chevron Offers to Settle Brazil Spill Lawsuits

Additional Info:

Webpage Header Info

Saturday, February 23, 2013

Revealed: Why Rudolph's nose is red | Essentials

Revealed: Why Rudolph's nose is red

peaceful reindeer
peaceful reindeer by istolethetv
License (according to Flickr): Attribution License
Excerpt:

Most people know Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer had a very shiny nose — but why? Medical researchers say they've now found the answer. The secret to  Rudolph's rosy schnozzle is the dense network of blood vessels in his nose.  Reindeer, it seems, have 25 percent more capillaries carrying red, oxygen-rich blood in their nasal architecture than humans, say the scientists from the Erasmus Medical Center in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, and the University of Rochester in New York.   "In colder climates and also when they are higher up in the atmosphere pulling Santa's sleigh, the increase in blood flow in the nose will help keep the [nose's] surface warm," Dr. John Cullen of the University of Rochester told  MedPage Today. The dense network of blood vessels in reindeer noses is also essential for regulating the animal's internal body temperature — like many mammals, reindeer don't sweat.

People:

Rudolph

Overall Sentiment: 0.550581

Relevance: 0.943551

Dr. John Cullen

Overall Sentiment: 0.168099

Relevance: 0.838139

SentimentQuote
0.0747298"We're kind of glad they didn't do the same thing with  the reindeer, because the last thing we would want is reindeer on cocaine, pulling Santa around the sky," said Cullen.
Sentiment Stats:
  • Number of Quotes: 1
  • Aggregate Sentiment: 0.0747298
  • Mean: 0.0747298
  • Standard Deviation: 1.4142135623731
Disambiguation: Athlete | MusicalArtist | HockeyPlayerReferences:

Santa

Overall Sentiment: -0.0566238

Relevance: 0.784283

Key:

  • Aggregate Sentiment is meant to be an indicator of an individual's overall sentiment.
  • The Mean is meant to be an indicator of an individual's average comment sentiment.
  • The Standard Deviation, when there are enough quotes, will indicate an individual's consistency of sentiment (i.e. a Standard Deviation of 0 would mean they were very consistent in their sentiment and 1 would mean they were very inconsistent).

Note that quote stats are likely to be meaningless beyond the aggregate score due to the tiny sample size. However, they are always provided just in case you find something useful there.

Additional Info:

PrintMedia: British Medical Journal

Overall Sentiment: -0.0336163

Relevance: 0.559116

Drug: cocaine

Overall Sentiment: 0.0458624

Relevance: 0.839901

HealthCondition: nasal polyps

Overall Sentiment: 0.455786

Relevance: 0.824625

Disambiguation: DiseaseOrMedicalCondition | RiskFactor | Symptom | DiseaseReferences:

City: Rotterdam

Overall Sentiment: 0.113456

Relevance: 0.541792

Disambiguation: AdministrativeDivision | DutchMunicipality | GovernmentalJurisdictionReferences:

City: New York

Overall Sentiment: 0

Relevance: 0.491428

Country: the Netherlands

Overall Sentiment: 0.139007

Relevance: 0.440238

Disambiguation: Location | HumanLanguage | AdministrativeDivision | GovernmentalJurisdiction | KingdomReferences:
Webpage Header